Philosophy Dictionary of ArgumentsHome
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| Calculus: a calculus is a system of symbols for objects (which are not further specified) as well as rules for the formation of expressions by the composition of these symbols. There are other rules for transforming composite expressions into other expressions. As long as no specified objects are accepted for the individual symbols, the calculus is not interpreted, otherwise interpreted._____________Annotation: The above characterizations of concepts are neither definitions nor exhausting presentations of problems related to them. Instead, they are intended to give a short introduction to the contributions below. – Lexicon of Arguments. | |||
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H. Wessel on Calculus - Dictionary of Arguments
I 32 Calculus/Wessel: Tools to set up logical rules: 1st Semantic calculi: totalities of definitions of logical operators where semantic terms (Termini of truth values) are used: so-called "logical algebra", 2nd syntactic calculi: totalities of accepted syntactic symbol combinations and rules ("logical calculi"). 3rd Mixed calculi. >Semantics, >Proofs, >Proof theory. >Syntax, >Models, >Model theory._____________Explanation of symbols: Roman numerals indicate the source, arabic numerals indicate the page number. The corresponding books are indicated on the right hand side. ((s)…): Comment by the sender of the contribution. Translations: Dictionary of Arguments The note [Concept/Author], [Author1]Vs[Author2] or [Author]Vs[term] resp. "problem:"/"solution:", "old:"/"new:" and "thesis:" is an addition from the Dictionary of Arguments. If a German edition is specified, the page numbers refer to this edition. |
Wessel I H. Wessel Logik Berlin 1999 |
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Ed. Martin Schulz, access date 2024-04-27